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/** @page TIM_6Steps TIM 6 Steps example @verbatim ******************** (C) COPYRIGHT 2017 STMicroelectronics ******************* * @file Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/readme.txt * @author MCD Application Team * @brief Description of the TIM 6 Steps example. ****************************************************************************** * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************** @endverbatim @par Example Description This example shows how to configure the TIM1 peripheral to generate 6 Steps PWM signal. The STM32F4xx TIM1 peripheral allows programming in advance the configuration for the next TIM1 output behavior (or step) and changing the configuration of all the channels simultaneously. This operation is possible when the COM (commutation) event is used. This example is based on the STM32F4xx TIM HAL and LL API (LL API usage for performance improvement). The COM event can be generated by software by setting the COM bit in the TIM1_EGR register or by hardware (on TRC rising edge). In this example, a software COM event is generated each 1 ms: using the SysTick interrupt. The TIM1 is configured in Timing Mode, each time a COM event occurs, a new TIM1 configuration will be set in advance. Only changed states are programmed. The break Polarity is used at High level. The following Table describes the TIM1 Channels states: @verbatim ----------------------------------------------- | Step1 | Step2 | Step3 | Step4 | Step5 | Step6 | ---------------------------------------------------------- |Channel1 | 1(PWM)| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |1(PWM) | ---------------------------------------------------------- |Channel1N | 0 | 0 |1(PWM) |1(PWM) | 0 | 0 | ---------------------------------------------------------- |Channel2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |1(PWM) |1(PWM) | 0 | ---------------------------------------------------------- |Channel2N |1(PWM) |1(PWM) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ---------------------------------------------------------- |Channel3 | 0 |1(PWM) |1(PWM) | 0 | 0 | 0 | ---------------------------------------------------------- |Channel3N | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |1(PWM) |1(PWM) | ----------------------------------------------------------- . Step1 . Step2 . Step3 . Step4 . Step 5 . Step 6 . Step1 . Step2 . Step 3 . Step 4 . Step5 ... Channel1 (PA.08) |||||||||_________________________________|||||||||||||||||____________________________________ Channel1N (PA.07) ________________|||||||||||||||||__________________________________||||||||||||||||||__________ Channel2 (PA.09) ________________________||||||||||||||||||_________________________________|||||||||||||||||___ Channel2N (PB.00) |||||||||||||||||_________________________________|||||||||||||||||____________________________ Channel3 (PA.10) ________|||||||||||||||||__________________________________||||||||||||||||||___________________ Channel3N (PB.01) _________________________________||||||||||||||||||__________________________________||||||||||| @endverbatim @note Care must be taken when using HAL_Delay(), this function provides accurate delay (in milliseconds) based on variable incremented in SysTick ISR. This implies that if HAL_Delay() is called from a peripheral ISR process, then the SysTick interrupt must have higher priority (numerically lower) than the peripheral interrupt. Otherwise the caller ISR process will be blocked. To change the SysTick interrupt priority you have to use HAL_NVIC_SetPriority() function. @note The application needs to ensure that the SysTick time base is always set to 1 millisecond to have correct HAL operation. @par Directory contents - Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/Inc/stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h HAL configuration file - Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/Inc/stm32f4xx_it.h Interrupt handlers header file - Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/Inc/main.h Header for main.c module - Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/Src/stm32f4xx_it.c Interrupt handlers - Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/Src/main.c Main program - Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/Src/system_stm32f4xx.c STM32F4xx system source file - Examples_MIX/TIM/TIM_6Steps/Src/stm32f4xx_hal_msp.c HAL MSP file @par Hardware and Software environment - This example runs on STM32F411xx devices. - This example has been tested with NUCLEO-F411RE board and can be easily tailored to any other supported device and development board. - NUCLEO-F411RE Set-up - Connect the TIM1 pins to an oscilloscope to monitor the different waveforms: - TIM1_CH1 PA.08: connected to pin 8 of CN9 connector - TIM1_CH1N PA.07: connected to pin 4 of CN5 connector - TIM1_CH2 PA.09: connected to pin 1 of CN5 connector - TIM1_CH2N PB.00: connected to pin 4 of CN8 connector - TIM1_CH3 PA.10: connected to pin 3 of CN9 connector - TIM1_CH3N PB.01: connected to pin 24 of CN10 connector - Connect the TIM1 break to the GND. To generate a break event, switch this pin level from 0V to 3.3V. - TIM1_BKIN PA.06: connected to pin 5 of CN5 connector @par How to use it ? In order to make the program work, you must do the following : - Open your preferred toolchain - Rebuild all files and load your image into target memory - Run the example * <h3><center>© COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics</center></h3> */