mirror of
https://github.com/STMicroelectronics/STM32CubeF4.git
synced 2025-05-13 19:29:14 +08:00
114 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
114 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
![]() |
/**
|
||
|
@page TIM_PrescalerSelection TIM Prescaler Selection example
|
||
|
|
||
|
@verbatim
|
||
|
******************** (C) COPYRIGHT 2017 STMicroelectronics *******************
|
||
|
* @file TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/readme.txt
|
||
|
* @author MCD Application Team
|
||
|
* @brief Description of the PWM signals generation using TIM3
|
||
|
******************************************************************************
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
|
||
|
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
|
||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
|
||
|
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
|
||
|
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
|
||
|
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||
|
* 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
|
||
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
|
||
|
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
|
||
|
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
|
||
|
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
|
||
|
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
|
||
|
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
|
||
|
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
******************************************************************************
|
||
|
@endverbatim
|
||
|
|
||
|
@par Example Description
|
||
|
|
||
|
This example shows how to configure the TIM peripheral in PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
|
||
|
mode with clock prescaler selection feature activated using __HAL_RCC_TIMCLKPRESCALER()
|
||
|
which allows to double the output frequency.
|
||
|
|
||
|
SystemCoreClock is set to 180 MHz for STM32F4xx Devices.
|
||
|
|
||
|
In this example TIM3 input clock (TIM3CLK) is set to 4 * APB1 clock (PCLK1), since
|
||
|
Timer clock prescalers selection activated (TIMPRE bit from RCC_DCKCFGR register is set).
|
||
|
TIM3CLK = 4 * PCLK1
|
||
|
PCLK1 = HCLK / 4
|
||
|
=> TIM3CLK = HCLK = SystemCoreClock
|
||
|
|
||
|
For TIM3CLK equal to SystemCoreClock and prescaler equal to (5 - 1), TIM3 counter clock
|
||
|
is computed as follows:
|
||
|
TIM3 counter clock = TIM3CLK / (Prescaler + 1)
|
||
|
= SystemCoreClock / (Prescaler + 1)
|
||
|
= 36MHz
|
||
|
|
||
|
For ARR equal to (1800 - 1), the TIM3 output clock is computed as follows:
|
||
|
TIM3 output clock = TIM3 counter clock / (ARR + 1)
|
||
|
= 20KHZ
|
||
|
|
||
|
The TIM3 CCR1 register value is equal to 900, so the TIM3 Channel 1 generates a
|
||
|
PWM signal with a frequency equal to 20 KHz and a duty cycle equal to 50%:
|
||
|
|
||
|
TIM3 Channel1 duty cycle = (TIM3_CCR1/ TIM3_ARR + 1)* 100 = 50%
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
The PWM waveforms can be displayed using an oscilloscope.
|
||
|
|
||
|
@note Care must be taken when using HAL_Delay(), this function provides accurate delay (in milliseconds)
|
||
|
based on variable incremented in SysTick ISR. This implies that if HAL_Delay() is called from
|
||
|
a peripheral ISR process, then the SysTick interrupt must have higher priority (numerically lower)
|
||
|
than the peripheral interrupt. Otherwise the caller ISR process will be blocked.
|
||
|
To change the SysTick interrupt priority you have to use HAL_NVIC_SetPriority() function.
|
||
|
|
||
|
@note The application need to ensure that the SysTick time base is always set to 1 millisecond
|
||
|
to have correct HAL operation.
|
||
|
|
||
|
@note The connection of the LCD reset pin to a dedicated GPIO PK7 instead of the STM32F469 NRST pin may cause residual display on LCD with applications/examples that do not require display.
|
||
|
The LCD clear can be ensured by hardware through the board's power off/power on or by software calling the BSP_LCD_Reset() function.
|
||
|
|
||
|
@par Directory contents
|
||
|
|
||
|
- TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/Inc/stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h HAL configuration file
|
||
|
- TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/Inc/stm32f4xx_it.h Interrupt handlers header file
|
||
|
- TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/Inc/main.h Header for main.c module
|
||
|
- TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/Src/stm32f4xx_it.c Interrupt handlers
|
||
|
- TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/Src/main.c Main program
|
||
|
- TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/Src/stm32f4xx_hal_msp.c HAL MSP file
|
||
|
- TIM/TIM_PrescalerSelection/Src/system_stm32f4xx.c STM32F4xx system source file
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
@par Hardware and Software environment
|
||
|
|
||
|
- This example runs on STM32F469xx/STM32F479xx devices.
|
||
|
|
||
|
- This example has been tested and validated with STMicroelectronics STM32469I-EVAL RevC
|
||
|
board and can be easily tailored to any other supported device
|
||
|
and development board.
|
||
|
|
||
|
- STM32469I-EVAL Set-up
|
||
|
Connect the following pins to an oscilloscope to monitor the different waveforms:
|
||
|
- TIM3_CH1 : PB.04, pin 24 in CN6 connector
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
@par How to use it ?
|
||
|
|
||
|
In order to make the program work, you must do the following :
|
||
|
- Open your preferred toolchain
|
||
|
- Rebuild all files and load your image into target memory
|
||
|
- Run the example
|
||
|
|
||
|
* <h3><center>© COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics</center></h3>
|
||
|
*/
|