mirror of
https://github.com/shirou/gopsutil.git
synced 2025-04-26 13:48:59 +08:00
only run ifconfig/netstat if necessary, add some tests
This commit is contained in:
parent
145e48efdb
commit
3f96312057
@ -4,108 +4,248 @@ package net
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import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"os/exec"
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"regexp"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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)
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// example of `netstat -ibdnWI lo0` output on yosemite
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var (
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errNetstatHeader = errors.New("Can't parse header of netstat output")
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netstatLinkRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`^<Link#(\d+)>$`)
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)
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const endOfLine = "\n"
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func parseNetstatLine(line string) (stat *IOCountersStat, linkId *uint, err error) {
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var (
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numericValue uint64
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columns = strings.Fields(line)
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)
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if columns[0] == "Name" {
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err = errNetstatHeader
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return
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}
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// try to extract the numeric value from <Link#123>
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if subMatch := netstatLinkRegexp.FindStringSubmatch(columns[2]); len(subMatch) == 2 {
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numericValue, err = strconv.ParseUint(subMatch[1], 10, 64)
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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linkIdUint := uint(numericValue)
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linkId = &linkIdUint
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}
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base := 1
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numberColumns := len(columns)
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// sometimes Address is ommitted
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if numberColumns < 12 {
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base = 0
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}
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if numberColumns < 11 || numberColumns > 13 {
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err = fmt.Errorf("Line %q do have an invalid number of columns %d", line, numberColumns)
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return
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}
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parsed := make([]uint64, 0, 7)
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vv := []string{
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columns[base+3], // Ipkts == PacketsRecv
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columns[base+4], // Ierrs == Errin
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columns[base+5], // Ibytes == BytesRecv
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columns[base+6], // Opkts == PacketsSent
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columns[base+7], // Oerrs == Errout
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columns[base+8], // Obytes == BytesSent
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}
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if len(columns) == 12 {
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vv = append(vv, columns[base+10])
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}
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for _, target := range vv {
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if target == "-" {
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parsed = append(parsed, 0)
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continue
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}
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if numericValue, err = strconv.ParseUint(target, 10, 64); err != nil {
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return
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}
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parsed = append(parsed, numericValue)
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}
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stat = &IOCountersStat{
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Name: strings.Trim(columns[0], "*"), // remove the * that sometimes is on right on interface
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PacketsRecv: parsed[0],
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Errin: parsed[1],
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BytesRecv: parsed[2],
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PacketsSent: parsed[3],
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Errout: parsed[4],
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BytesSent: parsed[5],
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}
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if len(parsed) == 7 {
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stat.Dropout = parsed[6]
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}
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return
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}
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type netstatInterface struct {
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linkId *uint
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stat *IOCountersStat
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}
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func parseNetstatOutput(output string) ([]netstatInterface, error) {
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var (
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err error
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lines = strings.Split(strings.Trim(output, endOfLine), endOfLine)
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)
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// number of interfaces is number of lines less one for the header
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numberInterfaces := len(lines) - 1
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interfaces := make([]netstatInterface, numberInterfaces)
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// no output beside header
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if numberInterfaces == 0 {
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return interfaces, nil
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}
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for index := 0; index < numberInterfaces; index++ {
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nsIface := netstatInterface{}
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if nsIface.stat, nsIface.linkId, err = parseNetstatLine(lines[index+1]); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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interfaces[index] = nsIface
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}
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return interfaces, nil
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}
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// map that hold the name of a network interface and the number of usage
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type mapInterfaceNameUsage map[string]uint
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func newMapInterfaceNameUsage(ifaces []netstatInterface) mapInterfaceNameUsage {
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output := make(mapInterfaceNameUsage)
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for index := range ifaces {
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if ifaces[index].linkId != nil {
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ifaceName := ifaces[index].stat.Name
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usage, ok := output[ifaceName]
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if ok {
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output[ifaceName] = usage + 1
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} else {
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output[ifaceName] = 1
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}
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}
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}
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return output
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}
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func (min mapInterfaceNameUsage) isTruncated() bool {
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for _, usage := range min {
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if usage > 1 {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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func (min mapInterfaceNameUsage) notTruncated() []string {
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output := make([]string, 0)
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for ifaceName, usage := range min {
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if usage == 1 {
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output = append(output, ifaceName)
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}
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}
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return output
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}
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// example of `netstat -ibdnW` output on yosemite
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// Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Ibytes Opkts Oerrs Obytes Coll Drop
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// lo0 16384 <Link#1> 869107 0 169411755 869107 0 169411755 0 0
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// lo0 16384 ::1/128 ::1 869107 - 169411755 869107 - 169411755 - -
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// lo0 16384 127 127.0.0.1 869107 - 169411755 869107 - 169411755 - -
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func IOCounters(pernic bool) ([]IOCountersStat, error) {
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const endOfLine = "\n"
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// example of `ifconfig -l` output on yosemite:
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// lo0 gif0 stf0 en0 p2p0 awdl0
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ifconfig, err := exec.LookPath("/sbin/ifconfig")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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var (
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ret []IOCountersStat
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retIndex int
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)
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netstat, err := exec.LookPath("/usr/sbin/netstat")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// list all interfaces
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out, err := invoke.Command(ifconfig, "-l")
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// try to get all interface metrics, and hope there won't be any truncated
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out, err := invoke.Command(netstat, "-ibdnW")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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interfaces := strings.Fields(strings.TrimRight(string(out), endOfLine))
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ret := make([]IOCountersStat, 0)
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// extract metrics for all interfaces
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for _, interfaceName := range interfaces {
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if out, err = invoke.Command(netstat, "-ibdnWI" + interfaceName); err != nil {
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nsInterfaces, err := parseNetstatOutput(string(out))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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ifaceUsage := newMapInterfaceNameUsage(nsInterfaces)
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notTruncated := ifaceUsage.notTruncated()
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ret = make([]IOCountersStat, len(notTruncated))
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if !ifaceUsage.isTruncated() {
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// no truncated interface name, return stats of all interface with <Link#...>
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for index := range nsInterfaces {
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if nsInterfaces[index].linkId != nil {
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ret[retIndex] = *nsInterfaces[index].stat
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retIndex++
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}
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}
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} else {
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// duplicated interface, list all interfaces
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ifconfig, err := exec.LookPath("/sbin/ifconfig")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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lines := strings.Split(string(out), endOfLine)
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if len(lines) <= 1 {
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// invalid output
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continue
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if out, err = invoke.Command(ifconfig, "-l"); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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interfaceNames := strings.Fields(strings.TrimRight(string(out), endOfLine))
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if len(lines[1]) == 0 {
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// interface had been removed since `ifconfig -l` had been executed
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continue
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}
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// only the first output is fine
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values := strings.Fields(lines[1])
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base := 1
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// sometimes Address is ommitted
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if len(values) < 12 {
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base = 0
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}
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parsed := make([]uint64, 0, 7)
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vv := []string{
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values[base+3], // Ipkts == PacketsRecv
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values[base+4], // Ierrs == Errin
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values[base+5], // Ibytes == BytesRecv
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values[base+6], // Opkts == PacketsSent
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values[base+7], // Oerrs == Errout
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values[base+8], // Obytes == BytesSent
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}
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if len(values) == 12 {
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vv = append(vv, values[base+10])
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}
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for _, target := range vv {
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if target == "-" {
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parsed = append(parsed, 0)
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continue
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// for each of the interface name, run netstat if we don't have any stats yet
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for _, interfaceName := range interfaceNames {
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truncated := true
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for index := range nsInterfaces {
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if nsInterfaces[index].linkId != nil && nsInterfaces[index].stat.Name == interfaceName {
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// handle the non truncated name to avoid execute netstat for them again
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ret[retIndex] = *nsInterfaces[index].stat
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retIndex++
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truncated = false
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break
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}
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}
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t, err := strconv.ParseUint(target, 10, 64)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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if truncated {
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// run netstat with -I$ifacename
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if out, err = invoke.Command(netstat, "-ibdnWI" + interfaceName);err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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parsedIfaces, err := parseNetstatOutput(string(out))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if len(parsedIfaces) == 0 {
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// interface had been removed since `ifconfig -l` had been executed
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continue
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}
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for index := range parsedIfaces {
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if parsedIfaces[index].linkId != nil {
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ret = append(ret, *parsedIfaces[index].stat)
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break
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}
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}
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}
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parsed = append(parsed, t)
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}
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n := IOCountersStat{
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Name: interfaceName,
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PacketsRecv: parsed[0],
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Errin: parsed[1],
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BytesRecv: parsed[2],
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PacketsSent: parsed[3],
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Errout: parsed[4],
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BytesSent: parsed[5],
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}
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if len(parsed) == 7 {
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n.Dropout = parsed[6]
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}
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ret = append(ret, n)
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}
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if pernic == false {
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return getIOCountersAll(ret)
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}
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return ret, nil
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}
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140
net/net_darwin_test.go
Normal file
140
net/net_darwin_test.go
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
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package net
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import (
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"testing"
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assert "github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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)
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const (
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netstatTruncated = `Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Ibytes Opkts Oerrs Obytes Coll Drop
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lo0 16384 <Link#1> 31241 0 3769823 31241 0 3769823 0 0
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lo0 16384 ::1/128 ::1 31241 - 3769823 31241 - 3769823 - -
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lo0 16384 127 127.0.0.1 31241 - 3769823 31241 - 3769823 - -
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lo0 16384 fe80::1%lo0 fe80:1::1 31241 - 3769823 31241 - 3769823 - -
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gif0* 1280 <Link#2> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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stf0* 1280 <Link#3> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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utun8 1500 <Link#88> 286 0 27175 0 0 0 0 0
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utun8 1500 <Link#90> 286 0 29554 0 0 0 0 0
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utun8 1500 <Link#92> 286 0 29244 0 0 0 0 0
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utun8 1500 <Link#93> 286 0 28267 0 0 0 0 0
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utun8 1500 <Link#95> 286 0 28593 0 0 0 0 0`
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netstatNotTruncated = `Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Ibytes Opkts Oerrs Obytes Coll Drop
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lo0 16384 <Link#1> 27190978 0 12824763793 27190978 0 12824763793 0 0
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lo0 16384 ::1/128 ::1 27190978 - 12824763793 27190978 - 12824763793 - -
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lo0 16384 127 127.0.0.1 27190978 - 12824763793 27190978 - 12824763793 - -
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lo0 16384 fe80::1%lo0 fe80:1::1 27190978 - 12824763793 27190978 - 12824763793 - -
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gif0* 1280 <Link#2> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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stf0* 1280 <Link#3> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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en0 1500 <Link#4> a8:66:7f:dd:ee:ff 5708989 0 7295722068 3494252 0 379533492 0 230
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en0 1500 fe80::aa66: fe80:4::aa66:7fff 5708989 - 7295722068 3494252 - 379533492 - -`
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)
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func TestparseNetstatLineHeader(t *testing.T) {
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stat, linkIkd, err := parseNetstatLine(`Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Ibytes Opkts Oerrs Obytes Coll Drop`)
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assert.Nil(t, linkIkd)
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assert.Nil(t, stat)
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assert.Error(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, errNetstatHeader, err)
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}
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func assertLoopbackStat(t *testing.T, err error, stat *IOCountersStat) {
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, 869107, stat.PacketsRecv)
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assert.Equal(t, 0, stat.Errin)
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assert.Equal(t, 169411755, stat.BytesRecv)
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assert.Equal(t,869108, stat.PacketsSent)
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assert.Equal(t, 1, stat.Errout)
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assert.Equal(t, 169411756, stat.BytesSent)
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}
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func TestparseNetstatLineLink(t *testing.T) {
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stat, linkId, err := parseNetstatLine(
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`lo0 16384 <Link#1> 869107 0 169411755 869108 1 169411756 0 0`,
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)
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assertLoopbackStat(t, err, stat)
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assert.NotNil(t, linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(1), *linkId)
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}
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func TestparseNetstatLineIPv6(t *testing.T) {
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stat, linkId, err := parseNetstatLine(
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`lo0 16384 ::1/128 ::1 869107 - 169411755 869108 1 169411756 - -`,
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)
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assertLoopbackStat(t, err, stat)
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assert.Nil(t, linkId)
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}
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func TestparseNetstatLineIPv4(t *testing.T) {
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stat, linkId, err := parseNetstatLine(
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`lo0 16384 127 127.0.0.1 869107 - 169411755 869108 1 169411756 - -`,
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)
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assertLoopbackStat(t, err, stat)
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assert.Nil(t, linkId)
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}
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func TestParseNetstatOutput(t *testing.T) {
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nsInterfaces, err := parseNetstatOutput(netstatNotTruncated)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Len(t, nsInterfaces, 8)
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for index := range nsInterfaces {
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[index].stat, "Index %d", index)
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}
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[0].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(1), *nsInterfaces[0].linkId)
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assert.Nil(t, nsInterfaces[1].linkId)
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assert.Nil(t, nsInterfaces[2].linkId)
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assert.Nil(t, nsInterfaces[3].linkId)
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[4].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(2), *nsInterfaces[4].linkId)
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[5].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(3), *nsInterfaces[5].linkId)
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[6].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(4), *nsInterfaces[6].linkId)
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assert.Nil(t, nsInterfaces[7].linkId)
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mapUsage := newMapInterfaceNameUsage(nsInterfaces)
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assert.False(t, mapUsage.isTruncated())
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assert.Len(t, mapUsage.notTruncated(), 4)
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}
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func TestParseNetstatTruncated(t *testing.T) {
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nsInterfaces, err := parseNetstatOutput(netstatTruncated)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Len(t, nsInterfaces, 11)
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for index := range nsInterfaces {
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[index].stat, "Index %d", index)
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}
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const truncatedIface = "utun8"
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[6].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(88), *nsInterfaces[6].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, truncatedIface, nsInterfaces[6].stat.Name)
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[7].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t,uint(90), *nsInterfaces[7].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, truncatedIface, nsInterfaces[7].stat.Name)
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[8].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(92), *nsInterfaces[8].linkId )
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assert.Equal(t, truncatedIface, nsInterfaces[8].stat.Name)
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[9].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(93), *nsInterfaces[9].linkId )
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assert.Equal(t, truncatedIface, nsInterfaces[9].stat.Name)
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assert.NotNil(t, nsInterfaces[10].linkId)
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assert.Equal(t, uint(95), *nsInterfaces[10].linkId )
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assert.Equal(t, truncatedIface, nsInterfaces[10].stat.Name)
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mapUsage := newMapInterfaceNameUsage(nsInterfaces)
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assert.True(t, mapUsage.isTruncated())
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assert.Equal(t, 3, len(mapUsage.notTruncated()), "en0, gif0 and stf0")
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||||
}
|
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